MOJTABA FARHOUSH; Mohammadreza jahangirzade; mohammad FARHOUSH
Abstract
Background and purpose: Perfectionism towards the spouse is associated with very high expectations from the spouse and causes conflict and dissatisfaction in the family. The purpose of this study was to develop an educational package to modify perfectionism towards the spouse with an Islamic behavioral ...
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Background and purpose: Perfectionism towards the spouse is associated with very high expectations from the spouse and causes conflict and dissatisfaction in the family. The purpose of this study was to develop an educational package to modify perfectionism towards the spouse with an Islamic behavioral cognitive approach.Methods: In this research, two qualitative and quantitative methods have been used. First, in order to find the components and techniques and to make an educational package, related data from Islamic teachings and psychological texts were collected and analyzed by qualitative content analysis method and grounded theory approach. Then to evaluate the validity of the content, 12 experts' opinions on goals, techniques and homework were considered. After deleting and correcting some items based on experts' opinions, the final package of extremist perfectionism adjustment towards the spouse was presented. Results: The findings of the present study showed that the training package for modifying perfectionism towards the spouse with an Islamic behavioral cognitive approach, consists of fourteen sessions, ninety minutes that include 1) establishing a therapeutic relationship and evaluation 2) Decrease self-centeredness, 3) Decrease high expectations of spouse, 4) Decrease domination over spouse, 5) Increase differentiation towards spouse, 6) Increase flexibility, 7) Strengthen forgiveness, 8) Strengthen attention to thoughts And feelings of the spouse, 9) improving the relationship with the spouse's family, 10) positivity towards the spouse, 11) correcting cognitive distortions towards the spouse, 12) reducing emotional sensitivity and irritability, 13) reducing extreme sensitivity to details, 14) Reduce work and social problems and summarize meetings....
mohammad kavyani; MOJTABA FARHOUSH; mohammad FARHOUSH; Mojtaba Hafezi
Abstract
"Forgiveness of spouses" is one of the effective factors in strengthening the foundation of the family. The aim of this study was to present the components of couple forgiveness based on Islamic sources. This research is in terms of descriptive-analytical method that by collecting, classifying and analyzing ...
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"Forgiveness of spouses" is one of the effective factors in strengthening the foundation of the family. The aim of this study was to present the components of couple forgiveness based on Islamic sources. This research is in terms of descriptive-analytical method that by collecting, classifying and analyzing information from verses and hadiths to compile the components of "forgiveness of couples". In this study, the statistical population of Islamic sources including the Quran and hadith communities is ranked first and second according to the classification of the University of Quran and Hadith. Findings showed that the structure of "forgiveness" towards the spouse according to Islamic teachings has 8 components: 1. Positive secondary evaluation; 2. Paying attention to the effects of forgiveness; 3. Paying attention to the pleasure of God and the Ahl al-Bayt; 4. Compassionate and empathetic attitude; 5. Positivism and flexibility; 6. Love and expression of affection; 7. Self-control; 8. Prayers to God. The components of forgiveness among couples with an Islamic approach have wide spiritual dimensions and give a special place to spirituality compared to competing models. The findings of this study have provided a suitable platform for developing a scale and educational package for "couple forgiveness".
Mojtaba Hafezi; Hamid rafii honar; Alireza Fazeli Mehrabadi; MOJTABA FARHOUSH
Abstract
The aim of this study was to develop a conceptual model of Psychopathological Self-Maximizing syndrome in Islamic sources and to evaluate its validity. According to the purpose, the qualitative and quantitative mixed method has been used. In the qualitative part, first using the method of semantic domains ...
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The aim of this study was to develop a conceptual model of Psychopathological Self-Maximizing syndrome in Islamic sources and to evaluate its validity. According to the purpose, the qualitative and quantitative mixed method has been used. In the qualitative part, first using the method of semantic domains (Trier, 2019) with 35 related words, 481 religious propositions were collected using purposive sampling based on the principle of saturation and using the method of qualitative content analysis by the method of inductive content analysis. (2004) were analyzed by three steps of open, axial and selective coding. Then, in the quantitative part, the validity of the findings was evaluated using the method of evaluating the opinions of experts by 11 experts by calculating the content validity index. Findings showed that the Psychopathological Self-Maximizing construct has 3 axes and 14 symptoms. The first part of the desire-oriented components (insatiability of desires, desire to be more than enough for oneself, intense interest in collecting and maintaining wealth), the second part of emotion-oriented components (suffering from not achieving desires, dissatisfaction, longing for life, grief) , Lack of comfort, humiliation in front of others due to requests) and the third part are the components of behavior-oriented (self-hardening in life, excessive excuse for not giving, not paying divine rights, acquiring and keeping property through wrongdoing, not being able to reject their demands). The results of the syndrome of this construct have provided a suitable background for diagnosis, scale design and formulation of therapeutic interventions of this structure.
